EVALUATING WEB PAGES
AND SEARCH ENGINES
World Wide Web resources, especially those on government web sites,
can be very useful and authoritative. They must be evaluated by the user,
in much the same way as other resources are evaluated: on their authority
and their content. Listed below in the Hot Links are just some of
the many resources available to help evaluate web resources. While none
is specific to government web sites, they all contain good some help for
navigating the web and evaluating its resources.
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Hot links
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Selected criteria for evaluating government
web sites
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Evaluating search engines, directories, web pages
for finding government information
How to search the web
Evaluating web resources
Selected
Criteria for Evaluating Government Web Sites
Whose web site is it?
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Is the URL a government URL? E.g., .gov/ ,
or, .ca/
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How do you know it is an official web site?
Does the agency have its official seal? Is the address a government address?
The director's picture and message?
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Who prepared the site? Is information on how to contact
them or someone else provided?
What type of information is provided?
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Full-text of publications?
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Hypertext links or help on where to find more information?
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Just information about the agency but no substantive
detailed information?
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Does the site provide links to other resources? What
are they and how good are the? Other government agencies?
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Is the information relevant to search?
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Is there a suggested citation format provided?
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Is the information timely? Does it include older
information?
How easy is it to find/display/download the information
found on the site?
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Does the first page you encounter provide a good
"map" of what is available?
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How many links or mouse clicks does it take to find
your information?
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Is the information clearly displayed?
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Is there a large amount of information or just a
little?
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Is there an internal search engine? Is it needed?
Helpful? OR, is there a "Search" button? OR, a "map" of the site?
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Does retrieving the information require special software
or plug-ins? Adobe Acrobat? Java?
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Does the information display quickly or is there
a long wait? If it is slow, is everything else slow so you know whether
it is the internet lines, your computer or the lack of adequate ports?
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Is the information free? Require a subscription?
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Can the information be downloaded? Emailed? FTP'd?
Printed?
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Does it use frames?
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Good help on searching?
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If search results (especially in bibliographiuc databases)
are displayed, in what order? Date? Relevance?
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Has the URL changed? If so, is there a link to the
new one?
Who is the intended audience?
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General public
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Specialized audience such as scientists, businesses,
agency staff?
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Is the level for school children?
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Can searchers from foreign countries have access?
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Librarians?
Evaluating
Search Engines, Directories, Web Pages for Finding Government Information
Is the search tool designed specifically for locating
government information? Or, does it have a feature that limits to government
information sources?
Did your search help identify governmental sources
of information?
How were the search results listed? Relevancy?
Date? Did you go right to the information needed?